What is eye pressure?
Eye pressure, also called intraocular pressure (IOP), is the fluid pressure inside your eye. It’s measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). Glaucoma is a condition that damages the optic nerve, which carries information from your eye to your brain
Many factors can contribute to increased eye pressure, including:
Age. Your risk of high eye pressure and glaucoma increases as you get older.
Family history. If someone in your family has glaucoma, you have a greater risk of developing the disease.
Race. African-Americans are more likely to develop glaucoma than other groups. Obesity. Being overweight or obese increases your risk of developing glaucoma.
Certain conditions and diseases. These include diabetes, sarcoidosis, and Marfan syndrome. Medications that you take for other conditions can also affect eye pressure.
What causes high eye pressure?
High Eye pressure, or intraocular pressure (IOP), is the fluid pressure inside your eye. It’s measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).
Most people have healthy eyes and an IOP between 12 and 22 mmHg. However, some people have higher than normal eye pressure. This is called ocular hypertension, and it can be a risk factor for glaucoma.
There are several things that can cause , including:
Age – IOP usually starts to increase after age 40.
Family history – If you have a parent or sibling with glaucoma, you’re more likely to develop the condition.
Ethnicity – African Americans and Hispanics are at a higher risk for developing glaucoma. Smoking It can lead to increased eye pressure. Other medical conditions These include thyroid disease, liver disease, and pregnancy. But you don t have to be at risk for glaucoma to experience an increase in your IOP.
How is high eye pressure diagnosed?
Eye pressure, also called intraocular pressure (IOP), is the fluid pressure inside your eye. Too much IOP can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss or blindness.
Most people with high eye pressure don’t have any symptoms. That’s why it’s important to get regular eye exams, especially if you have a family history of glaucoma.
During a comprehensive eye exam, your doctor will measure your IOP with an instrument called a tonometer. This painless test takes only a few minutes. Your doctor may also take pictures of your optic nerve to check for signs of damage.
What are the symptoms of high eye pressure?
Eye pressure, or intraocular pressure (IOP), is the fluid pressure inside your eye. A normal IOP is between 10 and 21 mm Hg. If your IOP is too high, it can damage your optic nerve and lead to vision loss.
There are several symptoms associated, though some people may not experience any at all. These include:
-eye pain
-headache
-nausea
-vomiting
-double vision
-blurry vision
-Seeing “halos” around lights
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see an eye doctor right away for a comprehensive eye exam. They will be able to determine if your IOP is indeed too high and recommend treatment options accordingly.
How is treated?
This also called intraocular pressure (IOP), is the amount of fluid pressing against the walls of your eye. IOP is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg).
Most people have healthy eyes and an IOP between 12 and 22 mm Hg. But if your IOP is higher than that, it can damage your eyesight.
Conclusion
The best way to reduce your risk is to see your doctor for regular checkups, and to make sure you are up-to-date on your vaccinations. You can also help by eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking. If you have problem, there are treatments available that can help lower it.
